Written by:
Jul 2, 2025

Essential Te Reo Māori Words: A Beginner’s Guide to Māori Language

Te reo Māori is the indigenous language of Aotearoa (New Zealand) and a vital part of the nation’s identity. Learning basic Māori words is more than just a linguistic journey—it’s a way to engage deeply with Māori culture and values.

Whether you’re a Kiwi wanting to embrace your roots or are planning a trip to New Zealand, this guide will introduce you to essential Māori words and Māori phrases to get you started.

Why learn Māori words?

Te reo Māori is a taonga (treasure) and plays a central role in connecting people to the land, its history, and its people. For that reason, the benefits of learning common Māori words are far-reaching:

  • Cultural respect: A basic understanding of te reo Māori shows respect for Māori heritage and tikanga (customs).
  • Community connection: More Kiwis are using Māori greeting phrases like “kia ora koutou” in schools, workplaces, and social settings.
  • National identity: Te reo Māori is one of New Zealand’s official languages and an important part of our shared identity.
  • Travel & tourism: Understanding Māori language phrases enriches your experience when visiting cultural sites or marae.

Māori greetings

Greetings are some of the most important phrases to learn when embarking on a language adventure. Why? Because they’re how most interactions begin! They’re often short and simple, too, making them great for beginners.

We’ll explore a few common Māori greetings to help you make a great first impression.

Common Māori Greetings

These New Zealand greetings are often used in both formal and informal settings.

Common Māori words and concepts

There are thousands of words in the Māori language, and learning them all will take time and dedication. But there are some Māori words that appear more often in daily life, the media, and conversations. We’ve put together some of the most common to help you get started:

These common Māori words are foundational and used across a wide range of te reo Māori sentences

Useful Māori phrases

While words can be enough to greet someone or give you clues about what’s being discussed, you might want to take your knowledge a step further. These Māori phrases go beyond greetings and will help you express emotions, give thanks, and navigate some daily situations.

Possible challenges to mastering the language

With only around 200,000 speakers, te reo Māori is considered a niche language. Niche languages tend to be incredibly rewarding to learn but they carry their own unique set of challenges:

  • Learning resources: You’ll be pleased to know that quality Māori learning materials are growing in availability, especially for intermediate learners. There are also dedicated radio stations and TV channels for Māori. However, it’s still much trickier to find learning materials than with widely spoken language, such as English or Spanish.
  • Limited everyday use: Outside of Māori-speaking homes, daily exposure is rare unless you're actively seeking it. While the general population may use some Māori, it’s often tokenistic and limited to greetings or formal ceremonies. This can make it tricky to practice and find conversation partners.

  • Pronunciation: Māori has sounds unfamiliar to English speakers, especially rolled “r” and “ng” sounds. It also has long versions of vowels (ā, ē, ī, ō, ū), which completely change word meanings.

While there are definitely challenges to learning Māori, any learner can overcome them by taking the right steps.

6 tips on how to learn Māori effectively

If you want to master some basic Māori language phrases quickly, here are six simple steps to make noticeable progress.

  1. Use language apps: Learn Māori on apps like Drops that help you improve your vocabulary and pronunciation with fun, game-based lessons.  
  2. Set small, achievable goals: Start by learning 5 basic Māori words a day. Repetition builds memory!
  3. Speak out loud: Pronounce your new Māori phrases aloud to become comfortable with the rhythm.
  4. Label your environment: Place sticky notes on household items with their Māori names.
  5. Watch and listen: Watch TV shows, YouTube channels, or music videos in te reo Māori with English subtitles.
  6. Find a language tutor: Look online for a language tutor who can give you real-time guidance, feedback, and conversation practice.

Start learning Māori on Drops today!

If you made it this far, you’ve already taken the first step on your Māori adventure. Whether you’re looking to show respect in New Zealand or begin your journey toward fluency, the words and phrases in this guide are an excellent start.

Even by saying “good morning in Māori”, you’re helping keep the language alive. But, if you’d like to take your learning further, download Drops today. Our free Māori course will help you learn essential phrases with fun gameplay. The best part? You can make progress in as little as 5 minutes a day!

[Download Drops]

Your questions answered

What is a common Māori saying?

“He aha te mea nui o te ao? He tangata, he tangata, he tangata.” (What is the most important thing in the world? It is people, it is people, it is people.)

What is the Māori word for hello?

“Kia ora” is the most common Māori greeting, used for hello and general well-being.

What is Māori for “I love you”?

“Aroha ahau ki a koe” means “I love you” in te reo Māori.

Is Māori an easy language?

Māori grammar is relatively straightforward, but pronunciation and vocabulary take regular practice.

What are 5 Māori words every New Zealander should know?

Kia ora (Hello), Whānau (Family), Kai (Food), Wai (Water), Aroha (Love).

What is a common Māori greeting?

“Kia ora koutou” is a common greeting to address a group.

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